Look for measures to make housing more affordable in federal budget (2024)

Boost for first-time homebuyers at top of wish list for homebuilders

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Noella Ovid

Published Mar 10, 2024Last updated 6days ago2 minute read

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Look for measures to make housing in Canada more affordable in the federal budget next month, says CIBC economist Benjamin Tal.

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Canada’s housing affordability crisis is expected to be one of the main focuses of the budget when it is tabled on April 16 and Canadians can expect more affordability measures, said Tal, deputy chief economist at CIBC Capital Markets.

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“The government realizes that housing is a major issue and the next elections will be all about housing,” he said in a recent interview with the Financial Post’s Larysa Harapyn.

A boost for first-time homebuyers is at the top of the wish list for Canadian homebuilders.

Ottawa has determined that Canada must build 5.8 million homes over the next decade to meet housing needs, which means doubling housing starts at a time when construction is slowing, said Kevin Lee, chief executive of the Canadian Home Builders’ Association (CHBA).

The CHBA’s housing market index, which reflects industry sentiment, fell to a record low in the fourth quarter of 2023.

The CHBA recommends the government bring back 30-year amortization on insured mortgages for first-time buyers of new homes to help them overcome financial obstacles and spur more home building.

“Helping first-time homebuyers with changes to 30-year [amortizations] would be the type of thing we need to really change the equation,” he told Harapyn in an interview.

Lee said measures to reduce barriers for builders and scrapping the GST on purpose-built rentals were “steps in the right direction,” but mostly apply to the long-term outlook.

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Nor will interest rate cuts expected this year be enough to turn the tide on the country’s housing supply.

“We need to continue to see holistic change on the policy front,” Lee said.

Builders also hope the federal budget offers assistance with bolstering the construction industry’s labour force, with 20 per cent of its workers set to retire within the coming decade.

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“We have a very tight labour market and we need some support there,” he said.

• Email: novid@postmedia.com

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Look for measures to make housing more affordable in federal budget (2024)

FAQs

How can the US make housing more affordable? ›

Reforms to government-financed affordable housing development programs can increase housing choice for low-income families. Historically, public housing investment has concentrated affordable housing in areas of high poverty, limiting low-income families' choice of where to live.

Which economic indicator measures housing affordability? ›

The Housing Affordability Index (HAI) in a metropolitan area measures whether or not a typical family earns enough income to qualify for a 30-year fixed mortgage loan on a typical single-family home without spending more than 25% of the income on payment for principal and interest.

How to solve the housing crisis in the US? ›

While it's important to enforce discipline and fairness in the system, the main goal should be to ensure an adequate supply of affordable housing for all. This means looking at local zoning laws, leveraging public-private partnerships, and making a long-term commitment to solving the problem. There are no quick fixes.

How to make housing more affordable in Canada? ›

1: Building More Homes. We need to build more homes, faster. From concept to construction, we need to increase the pace of homebuilding to get Canadians into homes that meet their needs at prices they can afford. Canada will create incentives to get builders building.

Why is housing so unaffordable in the US? ›

"What we are building is at the high end, because of the increased cost of construction and because we have a lot of demand from higher-income renters," says Airgood-Obrycki. Most new apartments over the last decade have gone for $1,400 a month or higher, "and that's not affordable to the majority of renters."

How is affordable housing funded in the US? ›

State and localities receive HOME fund from HUD each year, and spend it on things such as: rental assistance, assistance to homebuyers, new construction, rehabilitation, improvements, demlition, relocation, and administrative costs.), local grants, land donations, contributions from charitable foundations, and deferred ...

What is the housing affordability crisis in the US? ›

Home prices are up about 60 percent over the past decade, adjusted for inflation. About a quarter of renters — some 12 million households — spend more than half their income on housing, far in excess of the one-third level that is considered healthy.

Why is housing a problem in the US? ›

High prices, high mortgage rates and a shortage of homes: Combined, they've created today's crisis of affordability.

What is the affordable housing policy in the United States? ›

The U.S Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) considers housing to be affordable when a household spends 30% or less of its income on housing costs. According to the National Low Income Housing Coalition (NLIHC), in 2021, the Fair Market Rent (FMR) for a two-bedroom apartment in California was $2,030.

Is housing more affordable in the US than Canada? ›

“In 2022, a year when home prices in both nations reached record highs, the average home price in Canada was still over $30,000 higher than in the US, even though Canadians had a median income that was $20,000 lower,” it added.

What is the $500 rent assistance in Canada in 2024? ›

The Canada $500 Rent Assistance 2024 Payment will be made to those who make less than $20,000 a year. The family's adjusted net income must not exceed $30,000.

Why is housing in Canada so unaffordable? ›

The main drivers behind why is housing so expensive in Canada is too much demand (population growth) and not enough supply (new buildings), with rising and falling mortgage rates acting as a type of lever, either reducing or increasing the supply of new homes as they rise and fall.

Why do you think there is a lack of affordable housing in the United States? ›

Shortages of affordable housing are a long-standing challenge in the United States. High interest rates and low inventory are contributing to this issue, as is the growing number of millennials, who are looking for larger homes to raise families.

Why are US housing costs so high? ›

The ongoing rise in home prices can be pegged to specific catalysts. Real estate investors are snagging fixer-uppers and blocking family buyers. The U.S. housing supply is aging and in need of repair. The median U.S. home is over 40 years old, the Brookings Institution said in a recent analysis.

Why should Americans care about affordable housing? ›

Increasing access to affordable housing bolsters economic growth. Research shows that the shortage of affordable housing costs the American economy about $2 trillion a year in lower wages and productivity.

How to make housing affordable for all the working poor? ›

Together, 54 percent of America's working poor—7.5 million households—pay over half their incomes for housing, according to the Center for Housing Policy. There are two ways to solve this problem: 1) raise wages, and 2) provide more subsidized housing to help fill the gap between incomes and rents.

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